π Grammar 8: How to Use ~μ§λ§ – Expressing Contrast in Korean
π How to Use ~μ§λ§ – Expressing Contrast in Korean In English, we use words like “but” or “however” to show contrast: “I’m tired, but I’ll study” or “She is young, but very smart.” In Korean, the equivalent grammar expression is ~μ§λ§ . It’s one of the most useful and common ways to connect two ideas with contrast or contradiction. In this lesson, you’ll learn how to use ~μ§λ§ with verbs and adjectives, with lots of examples and Romanization! π§ What Does ~μ§λ§ Mean? ~μ§λ§ means “but” / “although” / “however” . It’s attached to the stem of a verb or adjective and connects two contrasting ideas. Structure: Verb/Adjective stem + μ§λ§ + second sentence Examples: κ°λ€ (to go) → κ°μ§λ§ – “go but…” λ¨Ήλ€ (to eat) → λ¨Ήμ§λ§ – “eat but…” μΆ₯λ€ (to be cold) → μΆ₯μ§λ§ – “it’s cold but…” π Examples with Verbs Korean English Romanization νκ΅μ κ°μ§λ§ 곡λΆλ μ νμ΄μ. I went to school, but I didn’t study. hak-gyo-e ga-ji-man gong-bu-neun an haet-sseo-yo ...