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Showing posts with the label Korean Cause Clauses

๐Ÿ“˜ Grammar 34: How to Use ~๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— – Expressing Reason in Korean

๐Ÿ“˜ How to Use ~๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— – Expressing Reason in Korean Do you want to say “Because I was busy,” “I couldn't go because it rained,” or “I’m tired because I studied late” in Korean? Then it’s time to learn ~๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— , a formal and clear grammar pattern used to express **reasons and causes** in Korean. This structure is commonly used in writing, polite speech, and explanations. In this lesson, we’ll look at how it’s formed, when to use it, and how it compares to other “because” forms like ~์•„์„œ/์–ด์„œ. ๐Ÿ“Œ What Does ~๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— Mean? ~๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— means “because (of)” or “due to the fact that…” ✔️ It’s used when you want to clearly state a reason or cause. Structure: Verb stem + ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— Adjective stem + ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— Used with two clauses: [Reason clause] + ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— + [Result clause] ๐Ÿ“˜ Example Sentences ๋ฐ”๋นด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชป ๊ฐ”์–ด์š” – Because I was busy, I couldn’t go bappat-gi ttae-mun-e mot gat-seo-yo ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์™”๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง€๊ฐํ–ˆ์–ด์š” – I was late because it rained bi-ga wat-gi ttae-mun-e ji-gak-haet-seo-yo ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ–ˆ...