π Grammar 13: How to Use ~λ€μ – Expressing Surprise or Realization in Korean
π How to Use ~λ€μ – Expressing Surprise or Realization in Korean Have you ever wanted to say “Oh, it’s really big!”, “Wow, it’s delicious!”, or “I see!” in Korean? In Korean, the expression ~λ€μ is a polite and natural way to express surprise, realization, admiration, or new discovery . In this post, you’ll learn how to use ~λ€μ properly with verbs, adjectives, and the different emotions it conveys in real-life Korean conversation! π² What Does ~λ€μ Mean? ~λ€μ is used when you learn or feel something in the moment, often with emotion or surprise. Wow, it’s hot! → λ₯λ€μ! I see, you’re a teacher → μ μλμ΄μλ€μ! This food is really good! → μ΄ μμ λ§μλ€μ! It’s often translated as: "Oh!", "Wow!", "I see", "Indeed", "So..." π§ Conjugation Rules Verb or adjective stem + λ€μ Use with both action and descriptive verbs Works in present or past tense Examples: ν¬λ€ → ν¬λ€μ – It’s big μ’λ€ → μ’λ€μ – It’s nice λΉκ° μ€λ€ → ...